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Archive for November, 2009

Factoring Quadratics – in my own words

5x2 + 7x + 2             

    1.  Circle the coefficient in the 1st term and the # in the 3rd term.   

         Multiply them together.  5 × 2 = 10

    2.  Find the factors of 10. (1,10 & 2,5) 

    3.  Circle the 2nd term.  Which multiples in step 2 equal 7?  (2,5)

    4.  Rewrite breaking the second term apart with the answer from step 3.

         5x2 + 2x + 5x + 2

    5. Distribute the above into 2 parenthesis.

         (5x2 + 2x) + (5x + 2)

     6. Now factor out into binomials.

         5x(x+1) + 2(x+1)

      7.Both binomials are the same keep (x+1)    And take (5x + 2) for the second term.

             (x+1) (5x+2)

Reflections on Blogging

  • Describe your blogging experience in this course. Do you think you will continue using your blog? Why or why not? Blogging was very new to me.  I have read other people’s blogs and thought that I would never be able to create one for myself.  I liked reading my classmates posts and others out there on the internet.  However, I liked using the forums for communicating ideas with our classmates.  I do not think I will continue to use blogs unless benefit my students.  I think it poses as another thing to do and keep up with.

  • What did you learn about yourself and your abilities or interests in Math or Algebra? I learned that I once I got started I remembered more about Algebra than I thought.  Doing some of the activities reminded me of how much I enjoyed solving problems.  I also realized for a class like this I may have benefited more by being in a classroom.

  • Did you learn or discover anything you found particularly interesting through your course active or your own internet research? Describe one interesting discovery and why you found it fascinating.   I learned a lot about the resources on the internet.  There are so many activities out there to reinforce algebra concepts.  The most interesting discovery that I learned about was the National Library of Virtual Manipulatives.  I already have had kids go on it to reinforce some concepts that they have been struggling with after the results of a recent quiz.  The students really enjoyed using it and wanted to go on the website and check out the different activities.  Next week we are introducing one step equations and I intend on using the algebra quiz game with the students.

  • Do you think you will use journals with your students? Do you think you will use blogs? Why or why not?  I do think that I will use journals with my students.  I was thinking of incorporating the journal with their warm up problem twice a week.  This will require them to explain the strategy that they used to get their answer.  I do not think that I will use the blog with my students because a very low number of students would be utilizing the blog.  Some of the students have a hard enough time going on the programs that they need to go on like First in Math and Study Island.

Exploring the World of Applets

I really like the NLVM website.  There are many user friendly actvities and most of them kept me engaged.  The activity that I would use with students is the Algebra Balance Scales – solving simple linear equations using a balance beam.  First,  you need to move the tiles to rewrite the equation.  Then, you solve the equation.   I would use this as a follow up activity for solving equations.  You can also use it as a warm-up projected on the white board.

http://matti.usu.edu/nlvm/nav/

Evaluating our Definitions: Equations and Functions

After reviewing my classmates defintions, I noticed a lot of similarities.  You can tell that the other posts were done by math teachers.  The words used were more formal using specific mathematical terms.  I would have added a visual to help student’s see the image.  I did try to but I could not download the image for some reason – it was a balance under the equation term.  

I would ask students for their definition first, as an introduction and then, we as a class would work on improving the definition.  I would have the students partner up and come up with examples for equations and functions.

5-A-3: My definitions of Equations and Functions

5-A-3:  My Definition of Equations and Functions

Equation balance on both sides of the equal sign

3+2 = 4+1

10 pennies = 2 nickels

Function relationship between two numbers when one number (output) depends on the other number (input)

       As a fundraiser, the local pizza shop will donate $2.00 for every pizza sold between 6 p.m. and 8 p.m.

Input:Pizzas Output:AmountDonation
0 0
2 4
3 6
5 10
10 20

5-B-1: The Magic of Proportions

5-B-1:  The Magic of Proportions

Cleaning the bathroom is my very least favorite chore.  I leave it for Saturday morning but all I want to do is get to family time.  We have 3 bathrooms in our house.  If it takes me 30 minutes to clean 1 bathroom, how long will it take to clean 3?

Let’s set up the proportion like so…..

          1/30   =    3/?

First I ask myself, how many times does 1 go into 3? Answer: 3 times.

Then I take 3 and multiply it by 30.  Answer: 90.

          1/3     =     3/90

If it takes 30 minutes to clean one bathroom, it will take 90 minutes to clean 3 bathrooms.  So after 1 hour and 30 minutes I am free to play!

*****************************************************************

My sons’ soccer tournament is today.  His coach said it is 125 miles away.  I drive very slow, 50 miles per hour.  We need to be there by 10:00 a.m., what time do we have to leave?

Let’s set up the proportion like so….

          1 hour/50 miles     =     ?/125 miles

First I ask myself, how many times does 50 go into 125? Answer:  2.5 times.  Then I take 2.5 and multiply it by 1.  Answer:  2.5

          1 hour/50 miles     =     2.5 hours/125 miles

It will take 2 ½ hours to get to the soccer game.  Since we need to be there by 10:00, we will need to leave at 7:30.

Non-Linear Pattern Web Quest

Being a special education teacher, I knew that this web search would be very educational.  The key words were familiar to me but I can definitely use a lot of refreshing.

My web search began with “Fibonacci”and “Phyllotaxis” and “Prime Numbers” .  www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/F/Fibonacci_sequence.html was very informative.  It was very engaging and easy to understand. 

Searching “Fractals” and “Nature” and “Patterns”, www.miqel.com/fractals/_math_patterns/visual-math-fractals.html had great pictures of fractals in nature.

www.contracosta.edu/math/Pentagrm.htm was the website that I found interesting because this concept was one that I knew very little about. 

Were there ideas or concepts you were not familiar with? What were they?   The term “phyllotaxis”  and it’s connection to nature – the arrangement of plant leaves was a new concept.  I also learned how connected math and nature are.  

What images did you find particularly striking?   The fractal picture of   the  broccoli/cauliflower and the Lichtenberg figure was striking.

Can you identify any manifestations of nonlinear patterns within your home or your workplace? What are they?   In my house I have a vase of artificial sunflowers, my bar stools have a swirl pattern and I have many shells that have a spiral center.

How can you adapt this webquest activity for your classroom?   I would break the class up into groups and give them websites to search.  I would then have each group compare the information that they all collected.  Each group would be responsible for sharing a concept.

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